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System configuration

Main configuration file

All system parameters are stored in a single file: cobot-setting.yaml in the project root. It is the single source of truth for the robot IP address, ports, configuration paths, planner settings, and web server settings.

No manual configuration is needed before installation

When you run cobot setup, the wizard offers to configure this file automatically in step 2. Return to this section when you want to change parameters after the initial installation.

Do not edit the file manually

Use only cobot robot-setup. The interactive wizard validates values and prevents syntax errors. Editing the YAML manually may cause parsing errors and prevent the system from starting.

cobot robot-setup

robot section — robot parameters

Controls the connection to the physical KUKA controller through FRI.

robot:
  name: "iiwa7"
  ip: "192.170.10.2"
  port: 30200
  fri_cycle_ms: 10
  joint_position_tau: 0.04
  joint_velocity_tau: 0.01
  active_controller: "jtc"
  description: pkg://iiwa_description/urdf/iiwa7.urdf.xacro
Parameter Description Recommendation
name Robot model Do not change: iiwa7
ip KUKA controller IP address Change to the actual controller address
port FRI UDP port Default: 30200; change only if the port conflicts
fri_cycle_ms FRI cycle: 5 ms = 200 Hz, 10 ms = 100 Hz Use 10 for stable operation or 5 for high-precision tasks
joint_position_tau Position EMA filter [s], smoothing commands before transmission Decrease for a faster response; increase if vibration occurs
joint_velocity_tau Velocity EMA filter [s], removing finite-difference spikes Tune in the same way as joint_position_tau
active_controller Control mode: jtc (MoveIt / JointTrajectory) or forward (direct control) Use jtc for most tasks
description Path to the robot URDF Do not change

digital_twin section — simulator

Configures the Webots environment and RViz visualization.

digital_twin:
  webots:
    world: pkg://iiwa_description/worlds/iiwa.wbt
    transform: "-0.25 0 0.79"
    rotation: "0 0 1 0"
    controller_timer: "50"
    cameras:
      - pkg://iiwa_config/config/cameras/d455_top.yaml
  rviz:
    config: pkg://iiwa_config/config/rviz/rviz_moveit.rviz
Parameter Description
webots.world Path to the simulator .wbt world
webots.transform Robot base offset in the world [x y z], in meters
webots.rotation Base orientation [x y z angle], in radians
webots.cameras List of YAML configurations for connected cameras
rviz.config Path to the RViz configuration

tool section — active tool

Specifies which gripper or tool is attached to the robot.

tool:
  active: "patron"
Value Description
none No tool
patron Patron chuck/gripper

Available tools are defined in src/iiwa_config/config/tools.yaml. To add a tool, describe it there and then set its name in tool.active.


planning section — motion planning

Configures MoveIt 2 and the trajectory planner.

planning:
  pose_link: "tcp"
  planning_group: "iiwa_arm"
  default_frame: "base_link"
  default_planner: "ompl"
  planning_attempts: 3
Parameter Description Recommendation
pose_link TCP link used for Cartesian targets Must match the URDF frame; do not change without updating the URDF
planning_group Planning group from the SRDF Do not change: iiwa_arm
default_frame Default reference frame Do not change: base_link
default_planner Planner: ompl or pilz_industrial_motion_planner ompl is general purpose; pilz produces predictable trajectories
planning_attempts Number of planning attempts after failure Increase for difficult trajectories

web section — REST API and MCP server

Configures the FastAPI server used to control the robot over HTTP and MCP for AI-agent integration.

web:
  enabled: true
  host: "0.0.0.0"
  port: 8007
  endpoints: pkg://iiwa_config/config/api_endpoints.yaml
  joint_limits: pkg://iiwa_config/config/moveit/joint_limits.yaml
Parameter Description
enabled Enable (true) or disable (false) the web server
host Listening address: 0.0.0.0 for all interfaces or 127.0.0.1 for local access only
port HTTP API port; default: 8007
endpoints Path to the REST endpoint description
joint_limits Path to joint limits used for command validation

After startup, the REST API is available at http://<host>:8007, and MCP is available at /mcp.


foxglove section — Foxglove Studio monitoring

Foxglove Studio visualizes and monitors ROS 2 topics in real time.

foxglove:
  enabled: true
  port: 8765
  debug: false
  address: 0.0.0.0
Parameter Description
enabled Enable or disable Foxglove Bridge
port WebSocket port used by Foxglove Studio; default: 8765
debug Detailed logging for the bridge process
address WebSocket listening address

The remaining parameters (tls, topic_whitelist, min_qos_depth, and others) are intended for advanced configuration and normally do not need to be changed.


What to change and what to keep

Parameter Action
robot.ip Must be changed to the controller IP address
robot.fri_cycle_ms Select 10 (standard) or 5 (high frequency)
tool.active Set the active tool
web.enabled Set to false if the web interface is not needed
⚠️ robot.active_controller Change only when intentionally switching the control mode
⚠️ planning.* Change only when another planner or other parameters are required
robot.description Do not change; this is the URDF path
controller.moveit.* Do not change; these are package-internal MoveIt configuration paths
digital_twin.webots.world Do not change unless you understand the Webots world structure